Mention
Bootstrap 5 Mention plugin
Responsive Mention plugin built with the latest Bootstrap 5. Mention is an autocomplete dropdown menu for your search inputs. It is useful for tagging users or topics.Note: Read the API tab to find all available options and advanced customization
Note: Currently, the plugin is only compatible with the basic MDB package imported in UMD format. More about import MDB formats.
Basic example
Type @ and use up/down arrows, home/end keys to navigate. Click enter or use mouse click to choose item.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="basic-example" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="basic-example">Type @ to open mentions list</label>
</div>
const basicExample = document.getElementById('basic-example');
new Mention(basicExample, {
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
Data from HTML
Mention component can be initiated without the need for any JavaScript code.
The items data has to be passed as an HTML list element with a
data-mdb-target
attribute pointing to the ID
of the input/textarea element.
Additionally, the list items should have appropriate data-mdb-
attributes.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input
type="text"
id="html-data"
class="form-control"
data-mdb-mention-init
/>
<label class="form-label" for="html-data">Type @ to open mentions list</label>
</div>
<ul class="mention-data-items" data-mdb-target="html-data">
<li data-mdb-name="James" data-mdb-username="james123" data-mdb-img="..."></li>
<li data-mdb-name="John" data-mdb-username="john322" data-mdb-img="..."></li>
<li data-mdb-name="Mary" data-mdb-username="maryx" data-mdb-img="..."></li>
</ul>
Toggle show list on trigger
Showing all items on trigger key is turned on by default. To disable this behavior and show items only after the
user provides input, set the showListOnTrigger
option to false
.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="all-items" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="all-items">Type @ and start searching items</label>
</div>
const allItems = document.getElementById('all-items');
new Mention(allItems, {
showListOnTrigger: false,
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
Placement example
Use placement
options to change placement of the component.
The component's position will automatically flip to the opposite side when no free space is available. Once enough space is detected, the component will flip back to its original placement.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="top" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="top">Top placement example</label>
</div>
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="right" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="right">Right placement example</label>
</div>
const topPlacement = document.getElementById('top');
const rightPlacement = document.getElementById('right');
new Mention(topPlacement, {
placement: 'top',
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
new Mention(rightPlacement, {
placement: 'right',
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
Textarea example
Mention works also with textarea
.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<textarea id="textarea-example" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init ></textarea>
<label class="form-label" for="textarea-example">Textarea example</label>
</div>
const textarea = document.getElementById('textarea-example');
new Mention(textarea, {
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
Customize search conditions
Use queryBy
option to change search conditions.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="query-by-username" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="query-by-username">Search by username</label>
</div>
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="query-by-name" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="query-by-name">Search by user</label>
</div>
const queryByUsername = document.getElementById('query-by-username')
const queryByName = document.getElementById('query-by-name')
new Mention(queryByUsername, {
queryBy: 'username', // - this is default value
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
new Mention(queryByName, {
queryBy: 'name',
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
Customize no results text
Customize the message for 'no results found' by setting the noResultsText
to a text of your choice.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="no-results" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="no-results">No results text</label>
</div>
const noResults = document.getElementById('no-results');
new Mention(noResults, {
noResultsText: 'No results found', // - this is default value
items: [],
});
Trigger sign
Use trigger
option to change search triggering sign.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="trigger" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="trigger">Trigger sign</label>
</div>
const trigger = document.getElementById('trigger');
new Mention(trigger, {
trigger: '#',
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
Show image
Use showImg
option to show images in the mentions list.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="show-image" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="show-image">Show image</label>
</div>
const showImage = document.getElementById('show-image');
new Mention(showImage, {
showImg: true,
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: 'https://mdbcdn.b-cdn.net/img/Photos/Others/images/43.webp' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: 'https://mdbcdn.b-cdn.net/img/Photos/Others/images/43.webp' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: 'https://mdbcdn.b-cdn.net/img/Photos/Others/images/43.webp' },
],
});
Visible items
Use visibleItems
option to change the number of options that will be displayed in
the select dropdown without scrolling.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="visible-items" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="visible-items">Visible items</label>
</div>
const visibleItems = document.getElementById('visible-items');
new Mention(visibleItems, {
visibleItems: 3,
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
{ name: 'Diane', username: 'didiane92', image: '' },
{ name: 'Max', username: 'maximus', image: '' },
{ name: 'Andrew', username: 'andrew00', image: '' },
{ name: 'Rebecca', username: 'becky', image: '' },
{ name: 'Thomas', username: 'tommy16', image: '' },
{ name: 'Alexander', username: 'xander', image: '' },
{ name: 'Jessica', username: 'jessyJ12', image: '' },
],
});
Multiple lists
Assign multiple mentions to the element by giving each mention different trigger key.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="multiple-lists" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="multiple-lists">Triggers: @, #, $, %</label>
</div>
const multipleLists = document.getElementById('multiple-lists');
new Mention(multipleLists, {
multiInstance: true,
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
{ name: 'Diane', username: 'didiane92', image: '' },
{ name: 'Max', username: 'maximus', image: '' },
{ name: 'Andrew', username: 'andrew00', image: '' },
{ name: 'Rebecca', username: 'becky', image: '' },
{ name: 'Thomas', username: 'tommy16', image: '' },
{ name: 'Alexander', username: 'xander', image: '' },
{ name: 'Jessica', username: 'jessyJ12', image: '' },
],
});
new Mention(multipleLists, {
multiInstance: true,
trigger: '#',
queryBy: 'productName',
items: [
{ productName: 'fish' },
{ productName: 'meat' },
{ productName: 'vegetables' },
],
});
new Mention(multipleLists, {
multiInstance: true,
trigger: '$',
queryBy: 'id',
items: [
{ id: '1234' },
{ id: '4955' },
{ id: '3455' },
],
});
new Mention(multipleLists, {
multiInstance: true,
trigger: '%',
queryBy: 'city',
items: [
{ city: 'Warsaw' },
{ city: 'Berlin' },
{ city: 'Amsterdam' },
],
});
Asynchronous data
Use getAsync
option to use asynchronous data loading.
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline me-2">
<input type="text" id="async-success" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="async-success">Async data success</label>
</div>
<div data-mdb-input-init class="form-outline me-2">
<input type="text" id="async-error" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="async-error">Async data error</label>
</div>
const asyncSuccess = document.getElementById('async-success');
new Mention(asyncSuccess, {
getAsync: 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/users'
});
const asyncError = document.getElementById('async-error');
new Mention(asyncError, {
getAsync: 'https://invalid-link.com'
});
Mention - API
Import
import Mention from 'mdb-mention';
@import '~mdb-mention/css/mention.min.css';
Usage
Via data attributes
Using the Mention plugin doesn't require any additional JavaScript code - simply add
data-mdb-mention-init
attribute to
input
tag
and use other data attributes to set all options.
<div class="form-outline" data-mdb-input-init >
<input type="text" id="html-data" class="form-control" data-mdb-mention-init />
<label class="form-label" for="html-data">Data from HTML list</label>
</div>
<ul class="mention-data-mdb-items" data-mdb-target="html-data">
<li data-name="James" data-mdb-username="james123" data-mdb-img="..."></li>
<li data-name="John" data-mdb-username="john322" data-mdb-img="..."></li>
<li data-name="Mary" data-mdb-username="maryx" data-mdb-img="..."></li>
</ul>
Via JavaScript
<div class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="basic-example" class="form-control" />
<label class="form-label" for="basic-example">Basic example</label>
</div>
const options = {
items: [
{
name: 'James',
username: 'james123',
image: ''
},
{
name: 'John',
username: 'john322',
image: ''
},
]
}
const myMention = new Mention(document.getElementById('basic-example'), options);
Via jQuery
Note: By default, MDB does not include jQuery and you have to add it to the project on your own.
<div class="form-outline">
<input type="text" id="basic-example" class="form-control" />
<label class="form-label" for="basic-example">Basic example</label>
</div>
$(document).ready(() => {
$('#basic-example').mention(options);
});
Options
Options can be passed via data attributes or JavaScript. For data attributes, append the option name to
data-mdb-
, as in data-mdb-trigger=""
.
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
items |
Array | [] |
An array of items to display on the list. Each user should contain the required
username key value. Other key values are optional e.g. user ,
image
|
noResultsText
|
String | 'No results found' |
The text that will be displayed when no item is found after using mention filter |
trigger
|
String | '@' |
Changes trigger sign that allows to search for items |
queryBy
|
String | 'username' |
Changes the key by which list will be rendered and filtered |
placement
|
String | 'bottom' |
Changes placement of the component relative to the reference element |
showListOnTrigger
|
Boolean | true |
Specifies whether whole list has to be opened before search input |
showImg
|
Boolean | false |
Displays user image on the list |
visibleItems
|
Number | 5 |
The maximum number of items which are visible in the mention dropdown without scrolling |
multiInstance
|
Boolean | false |
Allow setting multiple instances of the mention plugin on the same element for different triggers |
getAsync
|
String | '' |
Allow setting an endpoint for asynchronous data loading |
Methods
Name | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
getInstance
|
Returns instance of element |
mdb.Mention.getInstance(
|
open |
Manually opens a mention | instance.open() |
close |
Manually close a mention | instance.close() |
dispose
|
Disposes a mention instance |
instance.dispose()
|
const mentionEl = document.getElementById('mentionEl');
const mention = new Mention(mentionEl, {
items: [
{ name: 'James', username: 'james123', image: '' },
{ name: 'John', username: 'john322', image: '' },
{ name: 'Mary', username: 'maryx', image: '' },
],
});
mention.open()
Events
Name | Description |
---|---|
open.mdb.mention
|
This event fires immediately when the mention is opened. |
close.mdb.mention
|
This event fires immediately when the mention is closed. |
itemSelected.mdb.mention
|
This event fires immediately after the list item is selected. |
valueChange.mdb.mention
|
This event fires immediately when the mention reference element value changes. |
fetchError.mdb.mention
|
This event fires immediately when getting asynchronous data fails. |
document.addEventListener('open.mdb.mention', (e) => {
// do something...
})